ESPE Abstracts (2016) 86 P-P1-888

ESPE2016 Poster Presentations Thyroid P1 (48 abstracts)

“Semi-Hot” Thyroid Nodules Associated with GNAS Mutations in Three Adolescents

Anne Sophie Lambert a , Danielle Rodrigue a , Jean François Papin b , Agnès Linglart a & Pierre Bougnères a


aPediatric Endocrinology, Bicêtre, France; bORL, Bicêtre, France


Background: Hot thyroid nodules are uncommon in children and adolescents. Hyperfunctioning adenoma do not always produce hyperthyroidism, but can precede the apparition of a truly toxic adenoma. Autonomous adenoma can be associated with mutations of TSH-R and some mutations of GNAS.

Patients: Patient 1 presented mild clinical hyperthyroidism. Patients 2 and 3 were asymptomatic and had clinical euthyroidism. Examination revealed a unique isolated thyroid nodule in the 3 patients (30.5, 30, 31 cm diameter). Café-au-lait spots were present in Patient 1. TSH was undetectable. FT3 was 7. 10. 13 pmol/l (N<6.5). FT4 was 18, 18.3, 18.5 pmol/l (N 12–16). Ultrasonography showed encapsulated nodules with increased vascularity in all 3 patients. Radionuclide scintigraphy showed hyperfunctioning nodules with absent uptake in the surrounding tissues in 2/3 and decreased uptake in 1/3. Partial thyroidectomy was performed in 3/3 patients. Molecular examination revealed GNAS mutations in the 3 patients. Postoperative period was uneventful.

Conclusion: Mild hyperthyroidism or thyroid palpation in asymptomatic patients can reveal hyperfunctioning nodules as the seemingly unique manifestation of GNAS mutations.

Volume 86

55th Annual ESPE (ESPE 2016)

Paris, France
10 Sep 2016 - 12 Sep 2016

European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology 

Browse other volumes

Article tools

My recent searches

No recent searches.