hrp0098fc12.4 | Thyroid | ESPE2024

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is reduced and could be protective against Hashimoto’s thyroiditis in children with Down syndrome: a cross-sectional study

Cannalire Giuseppe , Bellini Melissa , Gerevini Sofia , Marie Louise Syren Eva , Turolo Stefano , Agostoni Carlo , Elisabeth Street Maria , Biasucci Giacomo

Inflammation is a known feature of Down syndrome (DS) and is caused by a dysregulation between pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is characterised by a slowly developing persistent inflammation of the thyroid gland which frequently leads to hypothyroidism. In DS children, HT is the most common autoimmune disease ad its prevalence has been reported to be more elevated than that generally seen in age-matched patients without DS: 34% vs 1.3%, r...