hrp0098rfc11.5 | Fat, Metabolism and Obesity 2 | ESPE2024

Hepatic lipogenesis increases FGF21 in children/adolescents with obesity.

Maffeis Claudio , Morandi Anita , Zusi Chiara , Olivieri Francesca , Fornari Elena , Corradi Massimiliano , Emiliani Federica , Da Ros Alessandro , Mantovani Alessandro , Targher Giovanni

Background and aim: Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is produced and expressed in several tissues but mainly in the liver and adipose tissue, where it has endocrine and paracrine functions. Several experimental studies reported that FGF21 decreases lipogenesis, triggers beta oxidation of fatty acids, reduces hepatic ER stress and VLDL release and reduces fasting and postprandial triacylglycerols (TG). Consistently, several phase 2 trials with FGF21-agonists...