hrp0098p1-304 | Late Breaking 2 | ESPE2024

ER stress relief drives ß-cell proliferation

Bourgeois Stephanie , Staels Willem , Van Mulders Annelore , Willems Lien , Coenen Sophie , Degroote Laure , Pierreux Julie , Leuckx Gunter , Heremans Yves , De Leu Nico , Heimberg Harry , Cnop Miriam , Yi Xiaoyan , Movahedi Kiavash , Kancheva Daliya , Scheyltjens Isabelle , de Koning Eelco , Carlotti Françoise

Introduction: Regenerating endogenous pancreatic β-cells is a potentially curative yet currently elusive strategy for diabetes therapy. Mimicking the microenvironment of the developing pancreas and leveraging vascular signals, critical to pancreatic endocrinogenesis, may promote β-cell regeneration. We aimed to investigate whether recovery from experimental hypovascularization of the endocrine pancreas could trigger mouse ß-cell proliferation.<...

hrp0098p2-316 | Late Breaking | ESPE2024

A critical role for iron import through the transferrin receptor in developing ß-cells.

Van Mulders Annelore , Staels Willem , Lien Willems , Coenen Sophie , Bourgeois Stephanie , Xiaoyan Yi , Yue Tong , Leuckx Gunter , Heremans Yves , De Koning Eelco , Carlotti Francoise , Scharfmann Raphael , Cnop Miriam , De Leu Nico

Introduction: The transferrin receptor (TFRC) is abundant on the surface of ß-cells compared to neighboring α- and ∂-cells, suggesting an important role of iron in ß-cell biology. The precise impact of iron on ß-cell development, function, and survival remains elusive. Here, we investigated the role of iron metabolism in mouse and human ß-cells through chemical and genetic modulation of iron supply.<str...