ESPE Abstracts

Background: The increased prevalence of youth obesity has led to raised youth-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as well as the intermediate condition of prediabetes. Diagnosis of prediabetes can help preventing of the development of T2DM.Aims: to study the frequency, clinical laboratory diagnostics and relationship of prediabetes with SDS BMI in obese adolescents.Materials: Th...

Background: Septo-optic dysplasia (SOD) is characterized by two or more features of the triad: optic nerve (ON) hypoplasia, middle brain defects and pituitaty deficiencies. Pituitary Stalk Interruption Syndrome (PSIS) presents as a lack of a visible pituitary stalk and/ or no eutopic posterior lobe hypersignal in the shallow sella turcica. Both conditions usually result in hypopituitarism. The diagnosis is based on clinical signs and MRI findings; only small n...

Objective of the research: To compare clinical laboratory and genitometric parameters in girls with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) and constitutional delayed puberty (CDP).Materials and Methods: 23 female patients with delayed puberty are included in the study.Inclusion criteria: Absence of secondary sexual characteristics at age ≥13 years or absence of menarche at age ≥1...

Introduction: Thyroid cancer is rare in the pediatric population, but the incidence is increasing every year. Thyroid nodules are known to be less common in children than in adult, but it is one of the most common endocrine malignancies in the pediatric population. The tumor can develop at any age, but is more common in adolescence and is the second most common tumor in adolescents. Differentiated thyroid carcinoma includes two different types, papillary thyro...

Background: Hypoglycemia is the most common and most feared complication of insulin treated diabetes. Though mostly asymptomatic, nocturnal hypoglycemia can be fatal in rare cases: sudden nocturnal death is more frequent in diabetic patients than in others. It is postulated that hypoglycemia related QTc prolongation contributes to cardiac arrhythmia and can lead to dead in bed.Objective: To evaluate influence of nocturna...

The aim of this study is to evaluate the modifiable factors of metabolic risk among survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treated at a single center in comparison with healthy controls.Forty-seven long-term survivors, aged 9-32 years were compared to 35 age- and sex-matched controls. Anthropometric features and laboratory findings were assessed. The body composition was measured by Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). The physical...

Introduction: Premature adrenarche (PA) is usually define as the appearance of clinical signs of androgen action before the age of 8 years in girls and 9 years in boys, associated the serum DHEAS above 40µg/dl.Aims: 1) To characterize a population of prepubertal children with PA regarding birth weight, anthropometry, growth velocity, height difference, bone age, IGF1 and DHEAS. 2) To compare IgF1, bone age, growth v...

Objectives: To describe the auditory phenotype and dynamics of hearing thresholds in patients with Turner Syndrome (TS).Patients and Methods: Cross-section study evaluating the hearing thresholds in 246 TS patients (age range 4-44 yrs). Patients were divided into three age groups: Group 1 (79 TS, age range 4.0-12.9 yrs); Group 2 (109 TS, age range 13.0-25.9 yrs,) and Group 3 (66 TS, age range 26.0-44.9 yrs,). Pure tone a...

Objective: Young women with Turner syndrome are known to be especially at risk for lost of follow-up. Recent literature indicates that there are disparities regarding transition readiness between different chronic conditions. To assess differences in transition readiness might be crucial for identifying special needs in specific patient cohorts when preparing for transfer to adult care. Our hypothesis was, that young women with Turner syndrome would score lowe...

Introduction: Disorder of sex development (DSD) is a challenging condition confronting the patients, their relatives and the clinicians. It is more challenging when this disorder is associated with other extra-genital malformations. This makes their overall management more complex than if they just had DSD. Moreover, some of them have disturbed testicular function.Aim of the work: this work aimed at clinical review of 9 ...