ESPE Abstracts

Background: Children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) have an increased risk of developing optic pathway gliomas (OPGs) during childhood. Although these tumors usually have a benign course, some cases result in significant clinical symptoms, including endocrinological disorders.Objective and hypotheses: The aim of this study is to evaluate the endocrinological complications of OPGs involving the chiasm in children with NF1.Metho...

Aim: The most common cause of persistent hypoglycemia and related brain damage in infancy is congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI), due to inappropriate secretion of insülin by pancreatic βcells. The most frequent and most serious mutations are activating mutations in ABBC8 or KCNJ11 genes. Genetic analyses, which might predict the type of lesion, performed in early period and 18f dopa pet scanning are very valuable for treatment choice and follow-up of the patients. In t...

Background: 25–50% of paediatric patients with chronic endocrine diseases are lost for follow-up in adult care.Aims and objectives: A standardised medical and psychological work-up to identify disease specific morbidity and to comprehend quality of life in adolescents with chronic endocrine diseases at the time of transition from paediatric to adult care.Methods: The quality of life (DISABKIDS1 and KIDSCREEN2</...

Background: Since COVID-19 the number of girls referred to pediatric endocrinologist for suspected precocious puberty (PP) and early puberty (EP) has increased. The aim of the study was to evaluate the incidence, the anthropometric, biochemical and radiological characteristics of PP during the COVID-19 pandemic, compared to previous years.Methods: We retrospectively evaluated medical records of 464 females (F) referred t...

Background: Diabetes insipidus of central origin has been described in association with other endocrine autoimmune diseases as a rare condition in adults. In children this association is extremely rare.Objective and hypotheses: To present a girl with a concurrent appearance of diabetes insipidus and autoimmune thyroiditis.Method: Diagnostic approach for both diseases.Results: A girl of 11 years presented with...

Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome (also called Hereditary Haemorrhagic Teleangiectasia) is an autosomal dominant disorder that results from multisystem vascular dysplasia. HHT syndrome has been described in association with autoimmune disorders, such as Hashimoto thyroiditis, lupus erythematosus, vitiligo, anti-phospholipidic syndrome and pernicious anaemia.We present the case of a 6 year old girl with Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome who was referred for endocrinolo...

Background: Children’s exposure to stress predicts poor health. Poor growth and maturation are recognized indicators of poor health.Objective and hypotheses: SE correlates with height, BMI and menarche. We correlated seven indicators of SE with countries’ average adult height, BMI and menarche age.Method: Data for 57 countries of average men and women’s height, BMI and menarche age were collected from WHO report. The...

Background: We have previously shown that bone age (BA) assessment by SonicBone BAUSTM, measuring the speed of sound (SOS) of US waves propagating along measured bone, is reproducible and comparable to both GP and TW3 x-ray assessment of BA. This provides a safe and irradiation-free method to the assessment of BA in healthy children.Objective and hypothesis: We aimed to understand the dependency of BA on a child’s height and BMI using son...

Background: Congenital generalized lipodystrophy is a rare and serious genetic disorder that has a profound impact on the quality of life of individuals. The worldwide prevalence of disease is estimated at 1 in 12 million people. It causes significant metabolic abnormalities and may reduce the life expectancy of children and young adults due to the late diagnosis and absence of adequate treatment. Below, we report the case of an 8-year-old boy with Berardinell...

Background: Insulin resistance occurs in a variety of common endocrine disorders including obesity, type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovarian syndrome, and metabolic syndrome. Additionally, rare syndromes exist that result in extreme insulin resistance. These conditions help contribute to our knowledge of the mechanisms of insulin signalling and resistance.Objective and hypotheses: We report a case of a 12 year old female presenting to endocrinology clinic for...