ESPE Abstracts (2021) 94 P2-325

ESPE2021 ePoster Category 2 Growth and syndromes (to include Turner syndrome) (56 abstracts)

Impact of oral nutritional supplements on growth outcomes in underweight children (5: 12 years) with no systemic disease.

Ashraf Soliman , Maya Itani , Celine Jour , Suhair Elsiddig , Fawzia Alyafei & Nada Alaaraj


Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar


Background: Liquid nutritional supplements (ONS) are used successfully in the management of underweight infants and young children with undernutrition. However, their use in healthy old children and adolescents with underweight and/or poor weight gain has not been reported.

Aim: This study describes the effect of OSN on nutritional outcomes in healthy underweight children and adolescents with no systemic illness.

Methods: 20 underweight children (BMI SDS < -1), aged 10.1 ±3.8 years, received ONS (1.5 cal/1ml, 500 kcal/day) in addition to their habitual diet for one year. We recorded their anthropometric measurements including weight, height, BMI, weight gain /day (WGD), height growth velocity (GV), height SDS (HtSDS) for a year.

Results: WGD and linear GV markedly improved during the year of ONS. After 6 months of ONR, there was a significant increase in the BMI SDS and GVSDS. After a year of OSN, GVSDS continued to increase and there was a significant increase in the HtSDS. After OSN, there was a significant decrease in the difference between the HtSDS and their mid parental HtSDS (MPHt SDS).

At presentation
Age
(yr)
N.WGD1HtSDS1BMI
SDS1
GVSD1
Mean
SD
10.1
3.8
205.7-2.1
0.7
-1.3
0.3
-.4*
1.8
After 6 monthsAfter 1yr
HtSDS2BMISDS2WGD2GVSD2HtSDS3BMI
SDS3
WGD3GVSD3
-2.1
0.6
-1
0.9
14.1*
10.8
0.08
1.4
-1.8**
0.7
-1.2
1.1
11.6
6.6
1.3**
2.0

Conclusions: ONS is effective in improving nutritional/growth outcomes in underweight older children and adolescents with slow weight gain and poor appetite who had no systemic illness.

Volume 94

59th Annual ESPE (ESPE 2021 Online)

Online,
22 Sep 2021 - 26 Sep 2021

European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology 

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