ESPE Abstracts

Background: In 2012, a phenomenon of early isolated gonadotropin-independent thelarche among contemporary girls was reported.Objective and hypotheses: We wanted to evaluate whether a contemporary isolated early pubarche also exists. One way of looking into this is by investigating the age of pubarche in a group of girls with premature pubarche (PP) over time. If some girls had earlier pubarche, then, we would expect a subgroup (i.e. those younger than 8 ...

Background: Vitamin D dependent type 1 rickets is a rare, autosomal-dominantly inherited disorder due to an inactivating mutation in CYP27B1 (25-OH vitamin D-1-α-hydroxylase) gene. It is characterized by early onset of rickets with hypocalcemia. We report a boy admitted with symptoms of hypocalcemia and who carried a novel mutation in CYP27B1 gene.Case: The patient was admitted with tetany at the age of 12 months. When he had his first convulsion, h...

Background: Corticosterone methyloxidase deficiency (CMOD) type 2 is an autosomal recessive disorder which presents with salt loss and failure to thrive in early childhood. We present three siblings with CMOD type 2 whose genetic analyses revealed a known c.1175T>C mutation (homozygous) and a novel c.788T>A mutation (homozygous) in CYP11B2 gene.Case 1: The patient was admitted with salt loss and failure to thrive at the age of 6 months; ...

Background: It is well-known that human GH (hGH) treatment increases growth rate in idiopathic short stature (ISS) in the short term which might predict the overall height gain. However,the fact that ISS might involve a heterogeneous group of individuals with individual benefits from hGH treatment makes the decision to treat or not to treat difficult.Objective and hypotheses: The aim of this study was to investigate retrospectively whether an IGF1 genera...

Background: Thyroid nodules are less common in childhood but it has higher risk of malignancy. In this study, we aimed to evaluate children and adolescents with thyroid nodules, clinically, radiologically and histopathologically to determine etiologic distrubution.Method: Seventy-one patients (46 females) with the mean age of 10.41±5.03 (0.04–21) years with thyroid nodules were involved in this study. Patients were evaluated by their complaints...

Purpose: Disorders of sex development (DSD) have been linked with gene defects that lead to gonadal dysgenesis. Herein, we aimed at identifying the genetic cause of gonadal dysgenesis in a patient with primary amenorrhoea and 46,XY karyotype from a consanguineous family.Methods and Results: Whole exome sequencing (WES) was performed and revealed in homozygosity the rare and only once reported p.Arg164Pro missense mutatio...

Abstract: Objective: Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) is a rare genetic disease caused by GnRH deficiency and characterized by absent or incomplete puberty with infertility. The identification of the genetic cause in this group of patients through the use of next generation sequencing (NGS) can assist to the clinical management.Methods: Seven GnRH deficient nonrelated Cypriot probands were ...