ESPE Abstracts

Introduct&idot;on: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by damage to β cells in the pancreas. Neopterins and indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) activity, which is shown by the ratio of kynurenine to tryptophan, can be used as an indicator in the regulation of cellular immunity. Oxidative stress produced by xanthine oxidoreductase has been shown to be associated with vascular endothelial dysfunction. It uses the conversion of p...