ESPE Abstracts

Objective: The primary aimof this study was to determine the normal values of thyroid gland size measured by ultrasonography (US) in healthy term newborn infants. The secondary objective was to compare the measurements made with handheld and standard US devices.Materials and Methods: Healthy newborn infants aged 0-30 days were included in the study. Thyroid size was measured twice: first between days 1-2 and again betwee...

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Speckle Tracking Carotid Strain (STKS) ultrasonography technique, which allows the measurement of arterial stiffness and strain parameters, in the detection of early atherosclerotic findings in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).Materials and Methods: Children aged 7-18 years with T1DM and no other comorbidities were included in the stud...

Introduction: Premature adrenarche (PA) is a benign clinical condition characterized by the early appearance of pubic and/or axillary hair. Non-classical form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) should be ruled out in children with premature pubarche. This study aims to demonstrate the significance of clinical and laboratory data in differentiating between PA and CAH.Materials and Methods: This study includes prepube...

Introduction: This retrospective study aim ed to assess the correlation between whole blood electrolytes measured by an arterial blood gas analyzer and serum electrolytes measured at a central laboratory, of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).Materials and Methods: Children (1-18 years old) with DKA, followed up at Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Medicine Hospital between January 2017 and August 2...

Introduction: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). AKI in children with DKA is often mild and transient. Severe AKI is rare.Case: A 14-year-old female presented with symptoms consistent with recent-onset diabetes mellitus, accompanied by abdominal pain, vomiting, and respiratory distress over the preceding two days. Physical examination revealed confusion with a Glasgow Coma ...

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine the efficiency of three different predictive models [Bayley-Pinneau (BP), Roche-Wainer-Thissen (RWT), and Tanner-Whitehouse 2 (TW2)] by comparing their predictions with near-adult height (NAH) data of girls who received gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) therapy.Methods: Clinical findings were retrospectively analyzed. Bone age (BA) was determined by thre...

Background: Being able to induce puberty through a short course of low-dose testosterone therapy in boys with constitutional delay of growth and puberty (CDGP) indicates a crucial interaction between testosterone and androgen receptor (AR) during the activation and maturation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis at the onset of puberty. Previous studies have indicated an inverse association between the CAG repeat length and the transactivation function o...

Objective: This study aims to assess the potential predictive value of impulse oscillometry (IOS) and hepatic fat content as an alternative diagnostic tools to polysomnography (PSG) for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in obese children and adolescents.Method: The study included obese children with a body mass index (BMI) above the 95th percentile. OSAS was assessed via PSG in obese children. Hypopnea was defined ...

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the clinical presentations, laboratory findings, treatment modalities, follow-up strategies employed for children with levothyroxine (LT4) poisoning.Materials-Methods: The study encompassed patients admitted to the respective centers between 2010-2023, who fulfilled the predefined study criteria. Findings were presented as percentages (%), median values with inter...

Background: Predicted adult height (PAH) can be calculated using methods such as Bayley-Pinneau (BP), Roche-Wainer-Thissen (RWT), and BoneXpert based on bone age (BA) assessment. Since these methods were developed for healthy children, conflicting results have been reported regarding their effectiveness in different patient groups.Objective: This study aim ed to determine the most accurate method for PAH by comparing the...