ESPE Abstracts

Introduction: The stanniocalcins (STCs) are inhibitory factors of the growth-promoting effects of IGFs through inactivation of pappalysins that favor the release of IGFs from their binding proteins (IGFBPs). STC1 can be involved in the cellular response to stress and plays an important role in cell cycle regulation. Patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA) are more sensitive to oxidative stress that could alter the expression of STC1. Our aim was to assess whether pa...

Background: Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), characterized by amenorrhea with elevated gonadotropin concentrations, includes a spectrum ranging from 46, XX gonadal dysgenesis to premature menopause. There is increased evidence that it has a strong genetic basis in its etiology, however, since its rarity and special condition that does not permit the definition of families with this disorder, the molecular diagnosis remains elusive in most of these patients...

Aim: Homozygous mutations in the HAX1 gene have been described in autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia (CN). In this rare disease, ovarian failure has been reported only in 9 female patients in the literature. There is insufficient data on childhood patients with HAX1 deficiency and the age of onset of ovarian failure is unknown. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the gonadal functions and pubertal development in paedia...

Introduction: Pituitary gigantism patients are characterized by male predominance and large tumors that are difficult to control. In most cases, history, physical examination, and adjunctive biochemical, imaging, and/or molecular genetic testing will ultimately reveal the diagnosis.Methods: In this single-center study, demographic, clinical, endocrinological data of patients <19 years old who were followed up with the...

Background: Childhood obesity is highly prevalent in the MENA region and may be associated with sub-clinical neuropathy.Methods: Children with obesity with normal glucose tolerance (NGT), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and Type 2 diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and healthy controls (HC) underwent body composition analysis, assessment of vibration perception threshold (VPT), monofilament sensitivity and corneal confocal micros...

Objectives: The incidence and importance of endocrine comorbidities related to cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) and bone diseases (CFRBD) increase with age. Recent studies have indicated that insulin deficiency in type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1D) may be associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis. Our study aims to evaluate the relationship between glucose metabolism and bone health in pediatric cystic fibrosis patients.<strong...

Introduction: 2020 ESPE guidelines recommend early reevaluation in primary congenital hypothyroidism (PCH) with thyroid in situ (TIS) and with levothyroxine dose lower than 3 mg/kg/day.Materials and Methods: Our Congenital Hypothyroidism screening program determine TSH and TT4 in dried blood spot (DBS) at 48 hours of life. A second DBS (DBS2) is indicated when the first is positive. Multicenter retrospective study (05/2016-05/2020; 105...

Background: Predicted adult height (PAH) can be calculated using methods such as Bayley-Pinneau (BP), Roche-Wainer-Thissen (RWT), and BoneXpert based on bone age (BA) assessment. Since these methods were developed for healthy children, conflicting results have been reported regarding their effectiveness in different patient groups.Objective: This study aim ed to determine the most accurate method for PAH by comparing the...

Background: Thyroid cancers are rare in childhood. ATA guideline (Pediatric section) has been applied in daily practice since 2015. It is very significant to accurately predict the risk in the management of differentiated thyroid cancer(DTC). For this purpose, we shared our single center-20-year-experience about the follow-up features and management of childhood and adolescent thyroid cancer. We aimed to evaluate the dynamic risk stratification (DRS) and the o...

Context: Children with 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD) require chronic glucocorticoid administration to substitute glucocorticoids and suppress adrenocorticotropic hormone-induced hyperandrogenemia. There is still no evidence about the best timing of the highest hydrocortisone (HC) dose. Administration of the highest dose in the morning aims to mimic the physiological rhythm of cortisol, while a high dose late in the evening may inhibit the early-morning inc...