To Find Prevalence of Type 1 with Autoimmune Thyroid Disorders, Age, Duration, Thyroid Antibodies, Growth and Glycemic Variability in Indian Scenario

Viralsinh Raj

Objective: To Find Prevalence of Type 1 with Autoimmune Thyroid Disorders, Age, Duration,Thyroid Antibodies, Growth and Glycemic variability in Indian Scenario.

Methods and Plan: This is retrospective observational Multicentric Study carried out in our four (4) centers of DIA CARE, Ahmedabad during January to December 2018, We divided Diabetes Type 1 Patient with Autoimmune Thyroid disorder According to Age, Diabetes Duration,Growth and Glycemic Variability in Indian Scenario.

We studied consecutive 100 patients of Type 1 Diabetes with Thyroid Disorder during January 2018 -December 2018. We recorded data regarding Age, Growth, Diabetes Duration and Diabetes Glycemic variability.

Results: We studied total 100 (Diabetes type 1 with Autoimmune thyroid disorder ) at 4 centers of Dia Care, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Data Recorded between Age – 15 + 5


Children with Diabetes Type 1	100
Male	65
Female	35
1-3 Age	12
6-10 Age	18
10-18 Age	48
More than 18	22

Data Recorded Type 1 patient Duration of Diabetes


Duration of diabetes	Children with type 1
0-2	46
3-6	32
7-12	22

Data Recorded in variation in Thyroid Antibodies


Thyroid Antibodies normal Range	Thyroid Antibodies in Abnormal Range	Variation in thyroid Antibody
28	31	41

Data Recorded according to Growth

(Every Six months clinically examined, including thyroid gland palpitation, blood pressure and assessment of puberty status and growth)


Normal Growth according to Age	Delayed Growth according to Age
41	59

Data Recorded in patient with glycemic variability

(Glycemic variability according to Daily Glucose measurement and HbA1c according to time interval.)


Good/Stable Glycemic control	Glycemic variability	Poor Glycemic control
22	48	30

Conclusions: Study Indicate high Prevalence between Age Group 10 to 18 years.

Relationship between Thyroid Disorder and Diabetes mellitus type 1 is characterized by a complex interaction, thyroid autoimmunity being more prevalent in people with type 1

Higher percentage among study of Type 1 children with thyroid disorder are male and duration of diabetes detected 0 – 2 years.

Higher Percentage of Type 1 children with thyroid disorder have Variability in Thyroid Antibodies.

Higher Percentage of Type 1 Children with thyroid disorder have delayed Growth.

Higher Percentage of Type 1 children with Thyroid disorder have Glycemic variability.

Diabetes type 1 children with thyroid disorder found high percentage in Variability in thyroid antibodies, Delayed Growth and High Glycemic Variability in Indian Scenario.

ESPE Abstracts

P3-85