Previous issue | Volume 97 | ESPE2023

61st Annual ESPE (ESPE 2023)

The Hague, Netherlands
21 Sep 2023 - 23 Sep 2023

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The 61st ESPE Annual Meeting will now be taking place in The Hague, The Netherlands

Symposia

Theories of obesity development and their implications on dietary interventions

hrp0097s7.1 | Theories of obesity development and their implications on dietary interventions | ESPE2023

Competing Paradigms of Obesity Pathogenesis

Ludwig David

Conventional treatment for obesity, founded on the First Law of Thermodynamics, assumes that all calories are alike, and that to lose weight one must ultimately β€œeat less and move more.” However, this prescription rarely succeeds over the long term. Calorie restriction elicits predictable biological responses – including increased hunger and reduced energy expenditure – that oppose ongoing weight loss. Indeed, the prevailing Energy Balance Model offers ...

hrp0097s7.2 | Theories of obesity development and their implications on dietary interventions | ESPE2023

Does an adiposity force induce obesity independent of a normal energy balance system?

Sørensen Thorkild I.A.

Obesity in humans represents a cumulative retention of a tiny fraction of total energy intake as fat, which is accompanied by growth of the metabolically active, energy demanding, lean body mass. Since the energy balance regulation operates irrespective of the excess fat storage, availability of the required energy supplies is a permissive condition for obesity development. It occurs predominantly among people genetically predisposed and/or living with social or mental challen...