ESPE Abstracts

Introduction: Milk allergy is an adverse immune reaction to proteins in cow's milk. Treatment consists of eliminating milk from the diet. Controversy exists about the effect of CMA and the use of hypoallergenic formula on linear growth in these children.Objectives: To evaluate the growth status of children with CMA at their first presentation and after 6 months of hypoallergenic formula.<strong...

Introduction: Skin barrier defects play central role in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD) affecting local immunity and skin hydration. Severe AD may deleteriously affect growth and nutrition in these children.Objectives: To 1) measure the effect of AD on linear growth in infants and children 2) to study the effect of hypoalbuminemia and hypo-proteinemia on the growth of these children.Methods: We studied linear growth and ...

Adrenocortical carcinoma is very rare in children, with annual incidence of 0.21 case per million patient younger than 20 years. At this article I reported two patients. First case was A 16-month-old girl presented with 3 months history of increased appetite and rapid weight gaining, appearance of hair at pubic area for 2 months and acne on face for one-month duration. Parents are non-consanguineous, had no endocrine disorders or tumors. On examination: chubby baby, cushingoid...

Background and aim: Hypothyroidism could be accountable for cardiovascular diseases; hence, necessity of novel biomarkers being capable to predict patient’s status is indispensable. The aim of this study was to appraise alteration of plasma visfatin levels (as a newly discovered proteins) and its association with lipid profiles of hypothyroid patients.Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional, descriptive, and analytical study, 30 children bein...

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is frequently accompanied by other autoimmune diseases that can sometimes be integrated into autoimmune polyendocrinopathies. Through this work, we sought to describe the association of autoimmune diseases with type 1 diabetes in children.Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective and descriptive study, including 354 type 1 diabetic patients hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology...

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is frequently accompanied by other autoimmune diseases that can sometimes be integrated into autoimmune polyendocrinopathies. Through this work, we sought to describe the association of autoimmune diseases with type 1 diabetes in children.Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective and descriptive study, including 354 type 1 diabetic patients hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology...

Introduction: Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS) is a rare genetic disorder that could be associated with embryonal tumours. Genotype based categorisation of patients enables better screening strategies. We present a patient with BWS who developed atypical congenital hepatoblastoma and atypical Wilms tumour in infancy.Case Report: A 2 day old infant was referred with recurrent hypoglycaemia and high intravenous glucose requirement [>12 mg/kg/min]. He ...

Background: Sitosterolemia, a rare autosomal recessive defect in lipid metabolism, is caused by mutations in the transporter genes ABCG5 and ABCG8 coding receptors on the luminal surface of enterocytes. Thus, hyperabsorption of non-digestible plant sterol in tissue and blood resulting in cardiovascular (CVD) sequalae. Here we report a case of Sitosterolaemia incidentally diagnosed on whole exome sequencing (WES) for bony lesions in a young Saudi girl with asym...

Importance: Current practice of doubling or trebling the basal glucocorticoid (GC) replacement dose during acute illnesses in children and young people (CYP) with GC deficiency is extrapolated from research in adults and not based on robust evidence. Endogenous cortisol levels during acute illnesses in CYP without GC deficiency can provide insight for optimal GC stress dosing for CYP with GC deficiency.Objective: To summ...

We evaluated the final height and the endocrine complications encountered in young adult patients with Thalassemia Intermedia (TI) followed at Hematology Section, Doha (Qatar) in relation to the liver iron content (LIC) in non-transfused versus infrequently transfused TI patients.Patients and Methods: This retrospective cohort study was performed on 28 young adults with TI who were randomly selected from the Hematology clinic, National C...