ESPE Abstracts

Background: Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (IPSS) is the gold standard for determining the source of hypercortisolism in ACTH-dependent Cushing's syndrome. Traditionally, IPSS is performed with CRH stimulation. Since CRH has been unavailable recently, intravenous desmopressin administration may be preferred during IPSS.Case Report: A 13-year-old boy presented with a weight gain of 10 kg and a decreased h...

Background: Monogenic defects are among the significant causes of early-onset non-syndromic severe obesity in childhood. Identifying the genetic cause of obesity can guide for treatment. The aim of our study is to investigate the clinical and biochemical features of patients with early-onset severe obesity and evaluate the underlying molecular diagnosis.Materials and Methods: A total of 39 patients (M/F: 22/17) with non-...

Background: Frasier syndrome (FS) is a rare inherited disease characterized by gonadal dysgenesis and progressive nephropathy, resulting from mutations in intron 9 splice donor site of the Wilms’ tumor suppressor gene 1 (WT1). It can be associated with 46,XY gonadal dysgenesis (female external genitalia with a 46,XY karyotype). Gonadoblastoma usually occurs in the second decade of life but can develop as early as 9 months of age in children with gonadal ...

Background: Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is the most common hereditary periodic fever syndrome in Turkey. The effects of FMF on growth and puberty characteristics have yet to be investigated. This study aims to describe the features of children with FMF in terms of growth and puberty and compare them with healthy children.Methods: This retrospective study analyzed the clinical and laboratory records of 140 FMF-diag...

Background: In early-onset obesity, metabolic and cardiovascular problems like insulin resistance, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome start early in life. Our study aimed to investigate the relationship between metabolic and microvascular abnormalities in children with early-onset severe obesity using a non-invasive method, nailfold video capillaroscopy (NVC).Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 27 pat...

Background: Current Turkish growth reference charts based on anthropometric measurements of individuals with high socioeconomic status in Istanbul in 1989-2002 (TK2002) had shown an increase of mean adult height (1.4 and 2.7 cm in males and females) compared with 1978. Given recent improvements in nutrition, hygiene and access to preventive health services, we hypothesized that this positive secular trend may continue.Methods:</s...

Background: Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare, autosomal recessive, clinically and genetically heterogeneous, pleiotropic disease characterized by the immotile primary cilia, leading to an MC4R pathway impairment. In addition to syndromic features, patients present with hyperphagia, early-onset obesity, metabolic syndrome (MetS) and increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Here, we aimto describe metabolic features and MetS z-score in a group of rare BBS cases.<...