ESPE Abstracts

Background: There is high prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) as reported in literature. However, it is uncertain whether VDD is a cause or effect of HT. The effect L-thyroxine replacement on vitamin D levels in children with HT has not been studied.Objective and hypotheses: To study vitamin D level of newly diagnosed children with HT and to observe the change in vitamin D level after L-thyroxine therapy.<p c...

Background: Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) is a catabolic state with altered energy balance and anorexia. Ghrelin is a peptide hormone, produced by neuro-endocrine cells in the stomach, which stimulates appetite, increases food intake and growth hormone release. Although many trials have shown short term efficacy of ghrelin to increase appetite in anorexic and cachectic patients, data on the children with PEM is scarce.Objective and hypotheses: The st...

Objective: Pediatric hypertriglyceridemia (HTG), has considerable phenotypic and genotypic variability. We aim ed to describe the clinical and genotypic profile of Indian children presenting with severe HTG.Methods: This retrospective study (January 2022-December 2023) was conducted in children up to 12 years of age. Those presenting with severe HTG (triglycerides >500 mg/dL) were included after exclusion of known sec...

Background: Neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM) is a rare monogenic disorder that typically occurs within the first 6 months of life. However, there is limited information from India about the clinical characteristics, treatment, and long-term outcomes for children with NDM. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of one of India's largest cohorts of children with NDM. These children were treated at a single referral center in North India over a ...