ESPE Abstracts

This study aimed to evaluate final adult height after recombinant growth hormone (GH) treatment in girls with Turner syndrome (TS) and elucidate the contributing factors to growth response. (Seventy-four patients with Turner syndrome who were treated with GH and reached adult height and 18 patients without treatment were enrolled in this study. To determine final height gain, we assessed the difference between the final height standard deviation score (SDS) and height SDS at t...

Background: The achievement and maintenance of normoglycemia is one of the most important goals to prevent both short and long-term complications in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). As carbohydrate acts as the primary macronutrient affecting postprandial glycemic response, carbohydrate counting is crucial in adjusting prandial insulin doses to preserve postprandial blood glucose within normal limits. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect for carbo...

Introduction: Chronic diseases such as type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) may alter linear growth, but previous reports regarding growth in children with T1DM has been inconsistent. This study aims to investigate height and growth velocity of T1DM patients after diagnosis of diabetes and whether they are affected by various factors.Methods: This retrospective study, included 151 patients (male, 45.0%; mean age at diagnosis,...

Thyroid nodules in children are less common than adults. However, pediatric thyroid nodules have higher rate of malignancy compared with adults, and also have increased risk of metastasis and recurrence. In this study, we analyzed clinical features, laboratory findings, and thyroid ultrasound (US) of children with thyroid nodules to determine predictive factors of thyroid cancer. Total 268 patients under 18 years of age with thyroid nodule whom visited Severance Children’...

Neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM) is a hyperglycemic status usually diagnosed before first 6 months of life, which is caused by monogenic mutations. INS gene mutation is the second most common cause of permanent NDM, causing misfolding of proinsulin and accumulation in the endoplasmic reticulum, leading to apoptosis of the pancreatic beta cells. We report a case of NDM in a 2-month-old girl with a novel heterozygous mutation of the INS gene, and functional studies to confirm th...

Background: Growth hormone (GH) treatment requires long-term self-management and optimized recombinant-human growth hormone (r-hGH) prescription. Patient support programs (PSPs) are vital in educating, providing personalised support to caregivers and enhancing patient care to achieve optimal growth outcomes. Nurse-led PSP calls using behavior change techniques (BCTs) and motivational interviewing principles have demonstrated a meaningful behavior change across...