ESPE Abstracts

Background: The etiology of bone disease in thalassemic patients is multifactorial. Factors such as hormonal deficiency (especially gonadal failure), bone marrow expansion, increased iron stores, desferioxamine toxicity, calcium, and vitamin D deficiency seem to have a serious impact on impaired bone metabolism in this disease.Objectives: To estimate the frequency of calcium homeostasis abnormalities in adolescent thalassemic patients, and to investigate...

Background: Growth Hormone (GH) therapy has a positive effect on many parameters including metabolic and physiologic functions as well as its effect on growth. It has also been shown that GH therapy exerts a significant effect on cardiac morphology and function as evidenced by echocardiographic findings.Aim: To investigate left and right ventricle (LV, RV) diastolic function by Tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) in pre-pubertal growth hormone deficient (GHD) c...

Background: Controversial data on ghrelin and leptin concentrations in patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) have been published. Little has addressed the correlation between Ghrelin and leptin with cardiac functions in patients with GHD.Aim: To investigate the effect of one year Growth hormone (GH) therapy on serum levels of ghrelin and leptin in children with GHD and to study their correlations with cardiac functions and dimensions in patients ...

Like many other parts of the world the incidence of type 1 diabetes is increasing in Sudan leading to the double load of communicable and noncommunicable diseases. Many international guidelines for management of these cases have been published to help managing these children. In developing countries proper implementation of these guidelines is faced with difficulties due to lack of trained personnel, health care structure, accessibility to medical services, lack of facilities ...

Aim: There is a well described association between diabetes and deafness in many syndromes Collect baseline data about syndromes of diabetes and deafness in Sudan and the underline etiology.Methods: All records of patients with diabetes registered from (Jan.2006 to Dece.2015) were reviewed. Those confirmed to have deafness where further reviewed to find the etiology and management.Result: Ten cases of Wolfram syndrome were identifi...

Introduction: Packed red blood cell (PRBC) transfusions are an essential component of leukemia treatment regimens. Transfusion-induced iron overload can be seen after approximately 10 to 20 transfusions. Very little is known about transfusion-related iron burden in oncology populations and its possible effect on endocrine function and glycemia.Patients and methods: We evaluated growth parameters and endocrine disorders in relation to the iron overload st...

Introduction: Skin barrier defects play central role in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD) affecting local immunity and skin hydration. Severe AD may deleteriously affect growth and nutrition in these children.Objectives: To 1) measure the effect of AD on linear growth in infants and children 2) to study the effect of hypoalbuminemia and hypo-proteinemia on the growth of these children.Methods: We studied linear growth and ...

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is frequently accompanied by other autoimmune diseases that can sometimes be integrated into autoimmune polyendocrinopathies. Through this work, we sought to describe the association of autoimmune diseases with type 1 diabetes in children.Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective and descriptive study, including 354 type 1 diabetic patients hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology...

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is frequently accompanied by other autoimmune diseases that can sometimes be integrated into autoimmune polyendocrinopathies. Through this work, we sought to describe the association of autoimmune diseases with type 1 diabetes in children.Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective and descriptive study, including 354 type 1 diabetic patients hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology...

Background: Vitamin D deficiency is currently a topic of intense interest, and is widely prevalent. Low vitamin D levels have been reported in many immune disorders as type 1 diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). AIM of this study is to assess the vitamin D status in T1DM children and adolescent in Karbala.Patients and methods: A case control study, a total of 171 subject, consisted of two groups; diabetic patients 121 cases (48 male and 73 female), aged 5–16 y...