ESPE Abstracts

Objective: There have no been studies enough about thyroid volumes of obese and adolescent children. In this study, we purposed comparing of thyroid volumes in respect of anthropometric, biochemical, metabolic parameters in following groups: Overweight, obese, morbid obese, and healthy children.Method: Two groups were compared: The first group consisted of 190 children whose BMIs are above the 85th percentile. The second group was 90 children with normal...

Objective: Congenital hypothyroidism; currently, it is one of the most common causes of preventable mental retardation in children. Thyroid dysgenesis, thyroid hormone production and efficacy disorders or temporary hypothyroidism can be seen with the tables. In this study; The aim of this study was to evaluate the etiology and prognosis of congenital hypothyroid patients guided by national screening and neonatal centers. In this way; Our aim is to produce the ...

Background: Involvement of multiple spesific endocrine organs in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), as initial manifestations, are quite rare. These manifestations can appear singly or combined. But they have been usually reported singly. We report a child case who coexists many of rare clinical features of SLE at the same time at onset.Objective and hypotheses: Polyglanduler autoimmune syndrome may be a part of SLE. Coexistence of many polyglanduler au...

Background/Objective: The olfactory bulb (OB) and pubertal development have a close relationship as they share a common ontogenetic origin. The aim of this study is to analyze the potential relationship between the precocious puberty in girls as a sign of early pubertal timing and their OB volume as an indicator of its functional activity.Design: In the study group (n=125), OB volume, pituitary height, body ...

Background: Viruses, which trigger and promote islet cell destruction, cause type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). However, the existence of a cause-and-effect relationship is under debate. The aim of this study was to investigate sero-epidemiological and molecular evidence of enteroviruses and respiratory viruses in patients with newly diagnosed T1DM during cold season.Methods: This study included 40 children with newly diagnosed T1DM and 30 healthy children...

Objective: Familial glucocorticoid deficiency (ACTH resistance); is a rare chronic adrenal insufficiency problem. Genetic tranmission is autosomal recessive. Glucocorticoid deficiency is characterized by increased ACTH levels and normal or partial incomplete aldosterone production. The familial glucocorticoid deficiency, which is a defect in the melanocortin receptor. Hypoglycemia, convulsions, increased pigmentation in the skin can be seen from the earliest stages of life.</p...

Objective: Noonan syndrome; is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by short stature, low hair line, webbed neck, cubitus valgus, chest wall deformities and congenital heart defects. Here; the patient was admitted to hospital by parents due to undescended testis and finally infant and mother were diagnosed Noonan syndrome.Case: A 14-month-old male patient was admitted to hospital because of bilateral undescended testis. On physical examin...

Background: Tacrolimus is highly potent immunosuppressant agent. Despite it is quite prophylactic effect on renal allogreft rejection, the most marked side effect of tacrolimus is lead to posttranslated diabetes mellitus. There are some predictive risk factors which are determined on development of tacrolimus related diabetes mellitus: Advanced age, familial history, genetic factors, ethnicity, impaired glucose tolerance or metabolic syndrome in pre-transplantation period, obe...

Background/Aim: Prediction of metabolic syndrome (Mets) plays important role in cardiovascular disease risk prevention. Although Mets is relatively common in children with T1DM, diagnosis and prediction are ignored. Visceral Adiposity Index VAI) has been defined as a new cardiometabolic risk marker reflecting abdominal fat distribution and dyslipidemia. The aim of the study is to reveal the relationship between Mets and components of VAI in patients with T1DM....

Context: Olfactory bulb (OB) and eyeball size change depending on age and puberty. There is well-established trade-off between sensory structures of brain such as eye and olfactory bulb.Objective: The aim of this study is to analyze the potential reciprocal changes between OB and eyeball volumes (EV) in girls with precocious puberty (PP), as a sign of early pubertal onset.Design: A...