ESPE Abstracts

Introduction: The association between type 1 diabetes (T1D) and celiac disease (CD) has been described by many authors in both children and adults. The link between these two pathologies was identified more than 30 years ago, especially by pediatricians. The aim of this work was to study the clinical, biological, and evolutionary features of CD in diabetic children compared to a control group of non-celiac diabetic children.Patie...

Introduction: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a very rare, complex and chronic genetic disorder. The diagnosis is most often made at pediatric age. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the only curative treatment for bone marrow failure. FA on its own as well as its treatment can affect the endocrine system. We report the case of a child followed for 12 years after HSCT for FA.Observation: A patient has been followed since the age of...

Introduction: Graves’ disease is a common etiology of hyperthyroidism. The association of Graves’ disease and idiopathic combined pituitary hormone deficiency (ICPHD) is rare. We report the case of a patient followed for ICPHD who developed Graves’ disease during follow-up.Observation: A 13-year-old patient consults for stature delay. She had a family history of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in a 25-year-old bro...

Introduction: Type 1 neurofibromatosis (NF1), also called Recklinghausen’s disease, is one of the most common genetic diseases. It is autosomal dominant inherited. Its diagnosis is based on the presence of a familial history of NF1 in a first-degree relative and on the presence of a set of clinical arguments. Endocrine manifestations may exist. The most common are pheochromocytoma and precocious puberty, but other endocrine disorders can be observed more ...

Introduction: Micropenis is defined as an anatomically correct penis that is abnormally short due to a defect in testosterone secretion or action. The length of the stretched penis compared to reference tables such as the Schönefeld curve is the best diagnostic criterion. Size less than -2.5 Standard Deviations (SD) defines micropenis. When the etiological assessment of micropenis does not reveal any abnormality, the diagnosis of idiopathic micropenis is retained. Materi...

Introduction: Nutritional education is a cornerstone in the management of the type 1 diabetic patient in combination with insulin and physical activity. The objective of our study was to explore the nutritional profiles of type 1 diabetic children during their first hospitalization.Materials and methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study carried out 100 type 1 diabetic patients less than 15 years old hospitalized in the Endocrino...

Introduction: Precocious puberty is a common problem affecting up to 29 per 100,000 girls per year. It is defined as the development of secondary sexual features, at a younger age than the accepted lower limits for age of onset of puberty, namely 8 years in girls and 9.5years in boys. We report the case of a precocious puberty in an 8-year-old and 11months girl with diabetes mellitus type 1 and autoimmune hypothyroidism followed-up in the department of Endocri...

Introduction: Pituitary tumors are rare in children and adolescents. The etiology is dominated by craniopharyngiomas. The main clinical presentation is the tumoral syndrome. These lesions often affect growth and pubertal development. The objective of our work is to study the clinical and etiological characteristics of pituitary tumors in the pediatric population.Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study involving 0...

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is frequently accompanied by other autoimmune diseases that can sometimes be integrated into autoimmune polyendocrinopathies. Through this work, we sought to describe the association of autoimmune diseases with type 1 diabetes in children.Patients and Methods: This is a retrospective and descriptive study, including 354 type 1 diabetic patients hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology...

Introduction: Children’s type 1 diabetes is a rare entity, its prevalence is still poorly known, which makes its diagnosis, therapeutic management and prognosis increasingly difficult and uncodified. The purpose of our study is to report the experience of the Endocrinology - Diabetology and Nutrition Department in the management of diabetes in children.Methods: This is a retrospective, descriptive study including 1...