ESPE Abstracts

Background: The GH/IGF-I axis is involved in metabolic control and studies suggest that IGF-I deficiency and subsequent changes in IGF-I signaling in brown adipose tissue (BAT) modifies its thermogenic capacity. Food restriction reduces thermogenic capacity in BAT, while leptin stimulates thermogenesis through uncoupling protein 1 (UCP-1) induction. Leptin and IGF-I maintain important crosstalk in different tissues, but whether these two hormones interact to r...

Introduction: The incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM I) is rising. Newly discovered peptides: adropin, afamin and neudesin may play a key role in the diagnostic process in the future. Most studies assessing the relationship of those peptides provide data obtained from studies conducted on animals, adults with type DM II and women with gestational DM. There are only few studies concerning these relationships in children.Aim of the ...

Background: WBS is a rare genetic disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, intellectual disability, cardiovascular anomalies, and infantile hypercalcemia.Objective and hypotheses: Majority of WBS cases occur sporadically, only five families with clinically confirmed WBS have been identified by molecular cytogenetic analysis. Here, we report on the three molecular cytogenetically confirmed familial WBS detected in a family with familial shor...

Patients with discordant thyroid function tests (TFTs) are common clinical conundrums for the practising paediatric and adult endocrinologist. In order to avoid unnecessary investigation and treatment, a structured approach to the work up is required. During this session I will use a case based approach to review common causes of discordant TFTs, such as confounding physiological and pathophysiological factors, analytical errors, binding protein abnormalities and genetic cause...

Somapacitan (Novo Nordisk A/S) is a long-acting GH derivative, approved for once-weekly administration in children and adults with GHD. IGF-I is monitored and includes a fraction bound to binding proteins, e.g., IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3). The IGF-I/IGFBP-3 molar ratio can be used as surrogate marker for freely circulating bioactive IGF-I. REAL4 is a randomised, open-label, multi-national phase 3 trial (NCT03811535) with a 52-week main phase and a 3-year extension (week 5...

Background: To update the ongoing debate about the use of universal strict vs (local) national intrauterine growth charts, we compared the prevalence of small and large-for-gestational-age (SGA/LGA) infants according to international charts and national growth data.Methods: We classified singleton births from 33 to 42 weeks of gestation in 2016 and 2019 from Qatar (n = 92431), SGA (birthweight <10th percentil...

To support people with chronic diseases in labour, reïntegration or participation, the Dutch Centre of Chronic Illness and Work developed a certification programme for professional experienced based coaching for patient support organisations. This 8-month during programme combines professional aid and peer-support for a diversity of chronic diseases. Experience based coaching is innovative and can assist patients emotionally by supporting them with coping and accepting th...

Background: Public health research shows that the prevalence of obesity is increasing rapidly not only among adults, but especially among adolescents and children. Obese children and adolescents are at risk of early chronic complications such as cardiovascular diseases, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), type 2 diabetes mellitus, various types of tumors, orthopedic problems, serious psychological and neurological problems.<strong...

Background: Twenty-three national healthcare networks for rare diseases were identified in 2014 as part of the French scheme on rare diseases. The rare endocrine disease national healthcare network FIRENDO (www.firendo.fr) includes six centers of reference with complementary fields of expertise certified between 2005 and 2006, 30 centers of competence covering all French regions, 18 research and 37 diagnostic laboratories, 5 national learned...

Prediction of growth hormone (GH) therapy effectiveness in children with short stature is an important issue for optimizing its course. Recently, our research group has published prediction models derived with neural networks. The main predictors of final height (FH) in our model were: patient’s height SDS at therapy onset, pre-treatment change of height SDS (HSDS V0) and pre-treatment IGF-I and IGFBP-3 secretion but not the results of GH stimulation tests; the...