ESPE Abstracts

Key words: Descriptive study, short stature, Growth Hormone deficiency, Growth Hormone analogue, Lebanon, NDS-UMC, Byblos, single center experience.Background: There is a lack of national data concerning growth hormone deficiency treatment in Lebanon. The aim of this study is to describe the height gained under growth hormone therapy of 39 patients diagnosed with growth hormone deficiency (GHD).<st...

A 16 year old boy initially presented with short stature at age 6, with height <0.4th centile (HSDS -2.78). Bone age was 1.9 years delayed, and growth hormone deficiency was diagnosed after 2 stimulation tests. The rest of his pituitary function was normal. He never had pituitary imaging. Growth hormone treatment was started, and he had an excellent growth response with HSDS improving to -1.57 by 10 years. The growth hormone treatment was discontinued when the family reloca...

Introduction: Congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia (lipoid CAH), is a rare subtypes of adrenal hyperplasia yet the most fatal form, which seriously disrupts adrenal and gonadal steroidogenesis by a defect in the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. Affected patients show salt loss from impaired mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid synthesis. The defect in lipoid CAH is mainly in the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), which promotes entry of ...

Background: type I diabetes is associated with progressive destruction of pancreatic β-cells with gradual decline of insulin secretion. C-peptide is considered the best indicator of endogenous insulin secretion in patients with diabetes.Aim of the Work: evaluate the effect of different variables associated with preserved pancreatic beta cell function at one year after diagnosis of children with type I DM.<p c...

Objective: To evaluate cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in type 1 Diabetics and to detect its relation to coronary artery calcification.Patients and methods: It is a cross sectional study included 62 diabetics and 30 controls. Clinical, laboratory assessment and 24 h holter were done for all patients and controls and coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring by multisclice CT was done for all patients only. t-test, Mann–Whitney U-test ...

Objective: To determine the influence of adolescent girls with type 1 DM on circulating levels of adiponectin and to study the relation between adiponectin level with glycemic control and complication of diabetes.Patients and methods: The study included 40 female adolescent type 1 diabetic patients and 40 healthy volunteer of the same age and sex. Blood sample was taken for assessment of glycosylated haemoglobin, lipid profile and adiponectine. Urine sam...

Timely recognition and treatment of neonatal hypoglycemia are important because of the potential for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. One of the major problems in infants born following a pregnancy complicated by diabetes is hypoglycemia. In addition, hypoglycemia occurs in infants of non-diabetic mothers. We conducted a retrospective cohort study including all infants who had hypoglycemia during the first day of life, between 1-9-2017 and 31-8-2020. We studied the relatio...

Background: Pancreatogenic diabetes is rare in children. The prevalence is 5–10% of all cases of diabetes in the developed world. The underlying pathophysiology is destruction of islet cells by pancreatic inflammation.Case: A 15-year old previously healthy boy presented with polyuria, polydipsia, abdominal pain and loss of weight (LOW) over several weeks. Family history revealed a three-generational history of diabetes including reported type-1 (T1D...

Background: Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious condition with high rates of morbidity and mortality in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Calcium-binding protein S100B is a cell damage marker glycopeptide that is mainly produced by astrocytes. Oxidative stress might be defined as an imbalance between anti-oxidative defense of the body and free radical production responsible for peroxidation of lipid layer of cell walls.Objective and hypotheses: In p...

Introduction: Subcutaneous fat necrosis (SFN) of the newborn is an inflammatory disorder of the adipose tissue that rarely disease which may be complicated with potentially life-threatening hypercalcemia. The etiology of hypercalcemia was related to persistently elevated 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 levels.Case: The case 47 days (length 0.3 SDS; weight −1.48 SDS) who presented sucking difficulty and debility duo to hypercalcemia with an init...