ESPE Abstracts

Background: Early predictors of cardiovascular risk using anthropometric and laboratory variables available in the general practice in obese children are poorly identified.Objective and hypotheses: To identify best predictors of early cardiovascular risk in obese children between anthropometric and laboratory parameters.Method: Cardiovascular risk was determined by measuring intima-media thickness of the right common carotid artery...

We present a 13-year old boy, who presented with acute testicular pain. Examination revealed bulky, nodular testicular enlargement. Testicular ultrasound showed multifocal, hyperechoic, calcified masses in both testes, characteristic of large cell calcifying Sertoli cell tumours (LCCSCTs), following which he was referred to endocrinology. He had a history of benign skin tags and a previous chest wall tumour, confirmed as a lipoblastoma on histology. Physical examination showed...

Background: Ectopic ACTH-producing tumors rarely occur in children, with <1% of all adolescents with Cushing Syndrome (CS). Many cases of ACTH-secreting ectopic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are reported in literature. In most patients, tumors secrete corticotropin-like peptides and/or corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)-like peptide, which stimulate cortisol hyperproduction.Background: Ectopic ACTH-producing tumors r...

Introduction: Craniopharyngioma (CP) is a histologically benign rare tumor from the sellar and parasellar region. Its invasion into adjacent structures, namely optic nerve and hypothalamic-pituitary axis brings significant morbidity and warrants surgical treatment. Hypothalamic Syndrome (HS) can occur in different conditions affecting this structure, comprising a cluster of symptoms like pituitary dysfunction, obesity, temperature dysregulation, sleep disturba...

Introduction: Improvements in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) have increased survival, with the consequent concern about the long-term effects that childhood chemotherapy may have on ovarian function. AMH constitutes an indirect, reliable biomarker of the ovarian reserve, useful for the assessment of cancer therapy-related ovarian damage.Aim: To evaluate small ovarian f...

Background/Aims: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used to investigate the etiology of growth hormone deficiency (GHD). There is a close relationship between structural changes in the pituitary gland and clinical status.We aimed to investigate the relationship between MRI findings and clinical symptoms and treatment response in children with GHD.Methods: The study was conducted in nine Department...

Background/Aims: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used to investigate the etiology of growth hormone deficiency (GHD). There is a close relationship between structural changes in the pituitary gland and clinical status.We aimed to investigate the relationship between MRI findings and clinical symptoms and treatment response in children with GHD.Methods: The study was conducted in nine Department...

The transition phase is the period from the end of puberty until achievement of full adult maturity. We report the results from 45 patients with pituitary deficiency (15-24.9years), 28 (16males) with congenital insufficiency (G1) and 17 (10males) with acquired disease (G2), evaluated at the end of GH therapy. All cases had confirmed GH deficiency; 89.2 % of cases from G1 had multiple pituitary deficiencies (TSH 23/28, LH/FSH 19/28, ACTH 15/28 and Prolactin 3/28), 94.1 &#37...

Introduction: Hyperandrogenism is a common presenting complaint during the transition period; however, clinical, hormonal and metabolic parameters in these patients have not been yet adequately characterized.Objective: To evaluate the disease-related history, clinical presentation and biochemical parameters in patients diagnosed during this period with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCCAH) due to 21α hydroxylase deficiency and patients w...

Background: The management of subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) is still challenging in particular for mild forms with TSH levels ranging between 4.5 and 10 mU/L.Objective and hypotheses: to compare left ventricular (LV) geometry and function of SH subjects and matched euthyroid controls, and to evaluate the effect of L-thyroxine (L-T4) therapy on cardiac parameters.Method: Thirty-six (36) children (19 females and 17 males), aged 8.6...