ESPE Abstracts

Introduction and Aim: Pubertal gynecomastia is the transient proliferation of glandular tissue in breasts of men without any endocrin pathology. Relatively higher levels of estrogen than plasma testosteron levels and imbalance between tissue estrogen and testosteron levels are considered to be important in pathogenesis. In this study it is aimed to determine the clinical and laboratory properties of our patients who were diagnosed as pubertal gynecomastia and compare with heal...

Introduction and Aim: Central puberty precocious (CPP) is defined as the development of secondary sex characters due to the activation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad axis before the age of eight in girls. Premature telarche (PT) is defined as isolated breast development in girls without other findings of puberty. We aimed to evaluate the clinical, laboratory and radiological findings used in the differential diagnosis of PT and CPP....

Introduction and Aim: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases of childhood. After being diagnosed with diabetes, the lives of both children and parents change dramatically. Managing the disease brings great responsibilities to the family and all family members need to change their daily routines. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the effects of Type 1 diabetes on the family and the relationship between these effects and...

Introduction and Aim: Adolescence is the period when the management and metabolic control of the disease are the most difficult in type 1 diabetes mellitus, and the adolescent and parents experience the most intense problems. Although there are studies showing that parental support positively affects glycemic control and treatment compliance, studies investigating the effect of parental monitoring on glycemic control are limited. In this study, it was aimed to...

Introduction and aim: Metabolic bone disorders due to calsium and vitamin D deficiency are one of the most frequent extraintestinal symptoms in Celiac disease. In this study it is aimed to evaluate bone mineral density in patients with Celiac disease during diagnose and evaluate the factors related to bone mineral metabolism.Material and Method: The study included 43 children diagnosed as Celiac disease between December 2015 and December 2017. Clinical, ...

Introduction: The activation of the GnRH pulse generator before the age of 8 years in girls and 9 years in boys results in central precocious puberty (CPP). The majority of cases of CPP in girls are defined as idiopathic since no organic lesion is found, whereas intracranial lesions are common in boys with CPP. Previous studies have shown that the height of the pituitary gland in the CPP cases is higher than in the normal children. We aimed to evaluate the pit...

Introduction: T1DM is a serious cause of morbidity and mortality owing to its chronic microvascular and macrovascular complications. Therefore, it is important to determine the factors that may affect the follow-up for diabetes. Some studies conducted on adults with diabetes have suggested that health literacy is an important parameter in the follow-up of diabetes. However, few studies have examined the literacy level of parents of children with type 1 diabete...

Introduction: Gonadotropin releasing hormone analogs(GnRHa) have been used safely for many years in the treatment of central precocious puberty(CPP).Although rare; pain, swelling, erythema at the injection site are known local side effects in patients receiving GnRHa treatment and are temporary.Sterile abscess(SA) development is also one of the rare local side effects.We presented three cases of treatment failure due to the development of SA after GnRHa therap...

Introduction: 11-beta hydroxylase deficiency(11β-OHaseD) is the second frequent congenital adrenal hyperplasia(CAH) form. This study aimed to determine demographic and genetic characteristics and final height, to evaluate the long term clinical follow-up of children&/adolescents with 11β-OHaseD.Material and Methods: The study is designed as a multicenter, national, retrospective. 60 cases from 11 Pediatric ...