ESPE Abstracts

Results: During the years of this study, the prevalence of NB reported as suspected with CH was 1:1220 NB, showing a stable trend on the linear tendency analysis; when adjusted for cases with confirmed high values of TSH in umbilical cord measurement, the prevalence is 1:3041 NB. Regarding the demographic data of the patients analyzed, it was found 54% were men and 46% women. Of the total CH cases with a reported weight, 20% weighted less ...

Introduction: Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is associated with Covid-19. MIS-C was first reported in April 2020 with similar symptoms to Kawasaki disease and has several treatment options, one of which is glucocorticoids.Autopsy studies in Covid-19 patients have shown degenerative adrenal changes.It has been reported that rarely Covid-19 may affect adrenal function and cause both primary and secondary adrenal insufficiency.Here we prese...

Introduction: β-thalassemia is a hereditary chronic hemolytic anemia characterized by a defect in the synthesis of beta-globin chains, particularly common in the Mediterranean region, southern Asia, and the Middle East (1) Transfusion programs and chelating therapy have greatly extended the life expectancy of patients (2). This has led to an increase in the prevalence of endocrine complications, linked to iron overload (3) including abnormalities in gluco...

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate demographic characteristics; clinical, laboratory, imaging features; and response to treatment of boys who were followed up and treated with the diagnosis of central precocious puberty (CPP) in Turkiye.Materials and Methods: The study was planned as a multicenter, retrospective study. Cases with a diagnosis of CPP, whose follow-up data were available were included. Patient...

Giant prolactinomas are rare tumours, with a prevalence of 0.5–4.4% among all pituitary tumours. In the literature, relatively few series describing their management and outcomes are available; moreover, only individual case reports of giant prolactinomas in children have been documented. We report a 10-year-old boy presented with painless progressive vision loss, insidious in onset, and bitemporal headache of six mounths duration. On physical examination; height: 134.2 ...

Purpose: Therapeutic goals in the adolescent male with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism(HH) are virilization, optimal adult height, normal bone mass, body composition, psychosocial development, and fertility. Until recently, only testosterone was used to treat adolescent males with HH. However, this treatment did not cover all treatment goals and adverse effects on fertility were reported. Therefore, gonadotropin therapy can be used in addition to testosterone in...

Introduction: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis (TD) is a heterogeneous group of genetic diseases caused by the total or partial defect in the synthesis or secretion of thyroid hormones. It presents clinical heterogeneity, from subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) to goitre. The clearer understanding of the pathways and enzymatic activities involved in the synthesis of thyroid hormones has allowed us to identify an important number of causal genes. Defective organification...

Background: A few patients with NS have been reported to harbour pathogenic mutations in LZTR1 gene. RAS regulation by LZTR1-mediated ubiquitination provides an explanation for the role of LZTR1 in human disease. Mutations in this gene could hence lead to NS phenotype. Three patients with mutations in this gene and compatible NS phenotype are herein described.Case 1: A 5 year-old boy with bilateral cryp...

Introduction: Studies about pubertal onset and the menarcheal age in girls with the antecedent of idiopathic premature adrenarche (IPA) are limited and with discordant results. For these reasons, we created a cohort of girls with the diagnosis of IPA. The objectives of our study were: a) to know the age of pubertal onset; b) to evaluate menarcheal age; c) to determine the growth rate in the first two years after the IPA diagnosis; d) to collect adult height da...

Introduction: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) secretes molecules capable of modulating systemic metabolism. Growth hormone (GH) has hyperglycemic action, produces lipolysis and increases muscle mass. However, there are no human studies on its effect on the BAT and lipidome.Aim: To evaluate the effect of GH on BAT and lipidome in small for gestational age (SGA) patients and its relationship with adherence to treatment.<p c...