hrp0089p1-p098 | Fat, Metabolism and Obesity P1 | ESPE2018

Placental Fatty Acid Profile, DNA Methylation and Adverse Metabolic Outcomes in the Offspring at School Age

Bassols Judit , Xargay-Torrent Silvia , Mas-Pares Berta , Lizarraga-Mollinedo Esther , Prats-Puig Anna , Bonmati Alexandra , Martinez-Calcerrada Jose-Maria , Zegher Francis de , Ibanez Lourdes , Lopez-Bermejo Abel

Background: The placenta plays a key role in regulating fatty acid (FA) transport from maternal to fetal circulation. An unfavourable FA profile in the placenta, reflecting an inadequate nutritional status during pregnancy, may cause changes in placental DNA methylation and negatively affect fetal growth and metabolic health of the offspring.Objectives: We aimed to study the association of an unfavourable placental FA profile with placental DNA methylati...

hrp0089p1-p115 | Fat, Metabolism and Obesity P1 | ESPE2018

Greater Maternal BMI Early in Pregnancy and Excessive Gestational Weight Gain are Independently Associated with Adverse Health Outcomes in the Offspring at Age 7 Years

Derraik Jose G B , Chiavaroli Valentina , A Hopkins Sarah , Biggs Janene B , Rodrigues Raquel O , Seneviratne Sumudu N , McCowan Lesley M E , Cutfield Wayne S , Hofman Paul L

Background: Maternal overweight/obesity during pregnancy and excessive gestational weight gain (GWtG) have been recognized as important early-life risk factors for childhood obesity. We aimed to examine whether maternal BMI at 20 weeks of gestation and excessive GWtG were associated with alterations in body composition and metabolism in childhood in the offspring of primiparous mothers who participated in a randomised controlled trial of exercise regimen during pregnancy.<...

hrp0089p2-p138 | Fat, Metabolism and Obesity P2 | ESPE2018

Physical Activity Determined by Accelerometry Before and After an Integral Treatment Program in Children with Abdominal Obesity

Azcona Maria Cristina , Morell Lydia , Ochotorena Amaia , Ana Ojeda , Leon Jose Luis , Prados Monica , Chueca Maria , Marti Amelia , GenoI Other members Grupo

Introduction: Physical activity (PA) is one of the treatments to promote weight loss in children with obesity. The WHO advices to perform moderate to vigorous (MV) PA during 60-min daily. It is necessary to measure the effect of increasing PA and the adherence to therapy.Aims: To evaluate PA using accelerometry at the onset and after 8 weeks of treatment with nutritional intervention and increase in PA.Patients, material and method...

hrp0089p2-p253 | Growth &amp; Syndromes P2 | ESPE2018

Influence of Puberty on Adult Height of SGA Children Treated with GH

Lopez-Siguero Juan P. , Munoz-Martinez Pablo , Borras-Perez Ma Victoria , Alvarez-Casano Maria , Sanchez-Moreno Sonia , Martinez-Aedo Ma Jose

Introduction: Published studies on pubertal growth of SGA patients on GH therapy are scarce. An earlier and shorter duration of puberty has been described. Treatment optimization may be necessary and also know their influence on adult height.Objetives: Analyse the evolution of height durig puberty in SGA patients treated with GH. Asses the age of onset of puberty and its relationship to adult and target height.Methods: Retrospectiv...

hrp0089lb-p14 | Late Breaking P1 | ESPE2018

Beta-cell Function in Chinese Youngsters with Type 1 Diabetes and Assessment of Surrogate Markers of Severe Insulin Deficiency

Yuan Jinna , Derraik Jose G B , Fu Junfen , Dong Guanping , Cutfield Wayne S , Wu Wei , Huang Ke , Jiang Youjun , Chen Xiaochun

Objective: We assessed whether beta-cell function progressively decreases over time with greater type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) duration using a mixed-meal tolerance test (MMTT). We also assessed simpler and more practical surrogate parameters for clinical use.Methods: We studied 57 children and adolescents with T1DM in Hangzhou (China), mean age at diagnosis was 8.3 years (range 2.3 to 15.3 years), with an average diabetes duration of 2.5 years (range ...

hrp0086p1-p38 | Adrenal P1 | ESPE2016

Twenty Years Experience in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Clinical, Hormonal and Molecular Characteristics in a Large Cohort

Miranda Mirela , Carvalho Daniel , Gomes Larissa , Madureira Guiomar , Marcondes Jose , Billerbeck Ana Elisa , Rodrigues Andressa , Presti Paula , Kuperman Hilton , Damiani Durval , Medonca Berenice , Bachega Tania

Background: Most congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) patients carry mutations derived from conversion events involving the pseudogene, and the remaining carry new mutations varying according to ethnicity. A good genotype-phenotype correlation is observed, allowing the use of molecular analysis in clinical practice.Objective and hypotheses: To review the molecular diagnosis in a large cohort of CAH patients in order to create a diagnostic panel in our po...

hrp0086p1-p257 | Diabetes P1 | ESPE2016

Health-Related Quality of Life and its Associated Factors in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Murillo-Valles Marta , Rajmil Luis , Bel-Comos Joan , Perez Jacobo , Corripio Raquel , Carreras Gemma , Herrero Xavier , Mengibar Jose-Maria , Rodriguez-Arjona Dolors , Ravens-Sieberer Ulrike , Raat Hein

Objective: To assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in a cohort of children and adolescents with type 1 Diabetes (T1DM) and its associated factors.Methods: This was a descriptive study of 136 patients with T1DM from five hospitals in Catalonia, Spain (72 girls, mean age 13.4 years (range 8–19). Inclusion criteria were more than 6 months from diagnosis, more than 8 years old and without cognitive problems. Sociodemographic (age, sex, family l...

hrp0086p1-p368 | Gonads &amp; DSD P1 | ESPE2016

Precocious/Early and Accelerated Puberty in a Boy with a Homozygous R192C Mutation in CYP19 (Aromatase) Gene

Costanzo Mariana , Guercio Gabriela , Garcia-Feyling Jose , Saraco Nora , Marino Roxana , Perez Garrido Natalia , Manuel Lazzati Juan , Maceiras Mercedes , Aurelio Rivarola Marco , Belgorosky Alicia

Background: Aromatase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder produced by CYP19 gene mutations. 46XX affected patients presented with ambiguous genitalia leading to early identification. Most 46XY affected patients presented normal external genitalia and the condition often remains undiagnosed until late puberty. Information on pubertal development in affected boys is scarce since to the present date only two patients, younger than 4 years of age, without lo...

hrp0082p2-d1-366 | Fat Metabolism &amp; Obesity | ESPE2014

Uric Acid and Risk for Atherosclerotic Disease Early in Life

Bassols Judit , Martinez-Calcerrada Jose-Maria , Prats-Puig Anna , Carreras-Badosa Gemma , Diaz-Roldan Ferran , Osiniri Ines , Riera-Perez Elena , de Zegher Francis , Ibanez Lourdes , Lopez-Bermejo Abel

Background: Increased uric acid is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in obese adults and adolescents. The relationship between uric acid and atherosclerotic risk early in life is unknown.Objective and hypotheses: We investigated whether uric acid relates to carotid intima–media thickness (cIMT), a marker of preclinical atherosclerosis, in a rather large sample of school-age children and investigated the interaction of obesity sta...

hrp0082p2-d2-378 | Fat Metabolism &amp; Obesity (1) | ESPE2014

Circulating Concentrations of Fibroblast Growth Factor 21 are Undetectable in Human Infants at Term Birth and Surge within Hours After Birth

Sanchez-Infantes David , Gallego-Escudero Jose Miguel , Cereijo Ruben , Diaz Marta , Aragones Gemma , Lopez-Bermejo Abel , de Zegher Francis , Villarroya Francesc , Ibanez Lourdes

Background: In rodents, fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), an endocrine member of the FGF family, is mainly produced in the liver and promotes glucose oxidation in several tissues; the circulating concentrations of FGF21 rise shortly after birth. In the human, the ontogeny of circulating FGF21 is essentially unknown.Objective and hypotheses: To assess whether there is also a neonatal surge of circulating FGF21 concen...