ESPE Abstracts

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic led to regional lockdowns and restrictions associated with changes in lifestyle and quality of life (QoL) thus potentially burdening metabolic control in Diabetes Mellitus (DM). We examined whether the stages of restrictions lead to changes in QoL and metabolic control in children with DM.Methods: Starting in April 2020, this monocentric prospective longitudinal cohort study included c...

Background: Data on female fertility, pregnancy, and outcome of offspring after childhood-onset craniopharyngioma (CP) are rare.Study design: Observational study on pregnancy rate and outcome of offspring after CP in postpubertal, female patients recruited in KRANIOPHARYNGEOM 2000/2007 since 2000.Results: 451 CP patients (223 female) have been recruited. 269 CP patients (133 female) were postpubert...

As marijuana use during adolescence has been increasing, the need to understand the effects of its long-term use becomes crucial. Previous research suggested that marijuana consumption during adolescence increases the risk of developing mental illnesses, such as schizophrenia, depression, and anxiety. Ghrelin is a peptide produced primarily in the gut and is important for feeding behavior. Ghrelin and its receptor, the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) play important...

Purpose: Childhood-onset craniopharyngiomas (CP) are diagnosed due to clinical symptoms (symCP) or incidentally (incCP). We investigated clinical manifestations and outcome in incCPs and symCPs.Methods: IncCP were discovered in 4 (3m/1f) and symCP in 214 (101m/113f) CP recruited 2007–2014 in KRANIOPHARYNGEOM 2007. Age, sex, height, body mass index (BMI), tumor volume, degree of resection, pre- and postsurgical hypothalamic involveme...

Background: Certain genetic defects in the growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) axis are associated with severe primary IGF-1 deficiency (SPIGFD) and short stature. Detection of genetic defects may confirm short stature aetiology alongside clinical/biochemical features. Increlex® is a recombinant human IGF-1 (rhIGF-1) approved for children/adolescents with SPIGFD.Methods: The Increlex<...

Background: Severe obesity and tumor relapse/progression have impact on long-term prognosis in pediatric brain tumor patients.Methods: In a cross-sectional study, we analyzed nuchal skinfold thickness (NST) on magnetic-resonance imaging (MRI) follow-up monitoring as a parameter for assessment of nuchal adipose tissue in 177 brain tumor patients (40 World Health Organization (WHO) grade 1–2 brain tumor; 31 grade 3&#1...

Background: Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) is a rare disease with a complex clinical picture and genetic background. In up to 50% genetic mutations are found. The goal is to be able to provide a comprehensive prognosis and genetic counseling for this family with CHH.Case presentation: At the age of 16 years a boy with familial constitutional delay (adrenarche only with 15 years, no growth spurt, bone age 14 years) present...

Background: Childhood brain tumour survivors are at risk of developing endocrine secondary effects throughout lifetime. Transition between childhood and adult care is a critical moment during which patients may stop medical visits and treatments.Objective: To describe endocrine care transition in our cohort of patients with primary brain tumors followed from 2010-2015, who are ≥=18 years old by December 31st</...

Introduction: Neonatal diabetes, defined as the onset of diabetes within the first six months of life, is very rare disease. Several genetic factors caused to neonatal disease have been identified to date. PTF1A (pancreatic transcription factor 1a) play a key role in early pancreas development and cerebellar neurogenesis. Biallelic mutations in PTF1A have been reported in patients with pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis, whereas mutations loc...

Results: Total of 47 obese patients (20 females, 39 pubertals, mean age of 14.3 years).±3.2 years) were included in the study. Severe obesity present in 85% of patients, early-onset obesity in 51%, consanguinity among parents in 17%, and at least one parent with obesity in 63.8% were present. 55.3% of the patients had a family history of diabetes, 63% had acanthosis nigricans and 77% had striae. Anthropometric and laboratory ch...